Toward the beginning of my first semester in seminary at Azusa Pacific, I asked Who and What are Church Services For?
After a few months of contemplation, I don't have all of my thoughts fully formed yet. But I am sure of one thing:
Church services form us either negatively or positively.
What do I mean by this?
Of course, our being informs our doing. If we are generous inside, we will act generously. But oddly enough, we are designed so that our doing also forms our being. Even if we are selfish people, performing actions of generosity can form us into a more generous beings.
In our church services, our actions shape us either into the likeness of the Christ's bride or into our own image.
For instance, we might come to church ungrateful and faithless. Okay, I'll stop using the royal we. I am often ungrateful and faithless when I get to church. As service starts, I do not mean the words that I pray or the songs that I sing. But, I don't have to mean them. I say and sing those words anyway, and sometime during the service, my heart becomes more grateful and faithful. Going through the motions isn't worthless; in fact, going through the motions is discipleship for my heart.
In my recent paper on Questioning the Ethics of Reproductive Assistance, I addressed how Christian worship shapes us to deal with the dilemma of fertility drugs. While I may share more of the paper later, I will say that it was extremely meaningful for me to contemplate how certain components of my worship service have formed my view of reproductive struggles. Communion has perhaps ministered to me the most: In sharing Christ's broken body and spilt blood, I am reminded that my broken body and spilt blood does not go unnoticed by God. Further, I am reminded that God entered this world and subjected himself to the same brokenness that I am experiencing so that I can have hope that one day all will be made well. Partaking in communion has moved me to tears recently, and it has formed me deeply.
However, it is entirely possible that church services fail to shape us into the image of Christ's bride. If a church service exalts human goodness, legalism, or gossip, it is forming its membership negatively.
However, it is entirely possible that church services fail to shape us into the image of Christ's bride. If a church service exalts human goodness, legalism, or gossip, it is forming its membership negatively.
I fear that many of our modernizations of worship services have removed components meant to form us as Christians. But, I am open to hearing from you. Maybe you can convince me that removing communion from weekly worship services (which most churches have done) is a positive change.
So what are the components of your worship service and how might they be forming you? And how do we design church services so that we maximize their discipleship potential?
Some of the components of church services worth contemplating:
Welcome
Greeting neighbors
Pre/Post Fellowship
Prayer of Invocation
Songs of Confession
Songs of Worship
Prayers of the People
Confession, Silent or Corporate
Reading of the Word
Sermon
Songs of Renewal
Offering
Announcements
Communion
Baptism


